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The Royal Thai Air Force has announced plans to acquire 12 Gripen E/F multirole fighter jets from Sweden’s Saab AB over the next decade, marking a significant step in the modernization of Thailand’s air combat capabilities.
According to Air Chief Marshal Punpakdee Pattanakul, the first phase of procurement—covering four aircraft between 2025 and 2029—will be submitted for cabinet approval in July, with a contract potentially signed as early as August. The estimated budget for this initial tranche stands at 19.5 billion baht (approx. $596 million).
Thailand currently operates a fleet that includes 11 older-generation Gripen C/D fighters and legacy U.S. aircraft such as F-16s and F-5s, many of which date back to the late 1980s. The introduction of the Gripen E/F, a more advanced variant with extended range, upgraded sensors, and improved survivability, is intended to replace these aging platforms and enhance the Royal Thai Air Force’s operational readiness.
“We welcome the Royal Thai Air Force’s selection of Gripen E/F as its future fighter,” said Saab CEO Micael Johansson. “Gripen E/F provides independent airpower that will significantly contribute to Thailand’s national security.”
The move comes two years after the United States declined Thailand’s request to purchase up to eight F-35 stealth fighters, citing concerns over training, sustainment, and interoperability. The F-35 program is reserved for the U.S.’s closest Indo-Pacific allies, such as Australia, Japan, South Korea, and Singapore.
Thailand remains a designated Major Non-NATO Ally of the United States, a status granted in 2023. However, the country’s shift toward European platforms like the Gripen reflects a pragmatic approach to maintaining air superiority through more readily accessible and flexible solutions.
Saab has confirmed that no binding contract has been signed to date, though the company expressed confidence in the progress of the procurement process.
If completed, this acquisition would represent one of the most significant defence procurements in Southeast Asia in recent years, reaffirming Sweden’s position as a key supplier of advanced military aircraft in the Indo-Pacific region.
Katerina Urbanová, Photo credit: Saab/Wikipedia
